WTR 39

WTR 39

WTR 39

OHIM – the users' perspective

For the past six years, the October/November issue of WTR has taken an in-depth look at the Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (OHIM), seeking the views of the top representative filers and then asking OHIM to respond to user queries. This year, the research has been expanded to include the views of brand-owning filers on what has been another busy year in Alicante

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News

Global View

ASEAN A memorandum of cooperation on industrialproperty has been concluded between the Association ofSoutheast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member state IPoffices and the Japan Patent Office (JPO).

AG opinion may raise bar as to what constitutes ‘genuine use’ of CTM

Advocate General Sharpston has handed down her opinion in Leno Merken BV v Hagelkruis Beheer BV (C-149/11, July 5 2012), advising that use of a Communitytrademark (CTM) within the borders of a single member state is not, of itself, necessarily sufficient to constitute ‘genuine use’ of that mark.

Australian High Court backs plain packaging legislation

Australia is to press ahead with its plain packaging law after the High Court rejected an appeal by BritishAmerican Tobacco, Philip Morris, Japan Tobacco and Imperial Tobacco against the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act, which was approved by the Australian Senate in November 2011.

European Parliament rejects ACTA

The European Parliament has voted to reject the Anticounterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA). Despite a last-minute request to delay the vote until the ECJ has ruled on whether ACTA is compatible with EU law, Parliament had its say: there were 478 votes against the treaty, 39 in favour and 165 abstentions.

Seventh Circuit sheds light on trademark licensees’ rights

The decision of the US Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit in Sunbeam Products Inc v Chicago AmericanManufacturing LLC (Case 11- 3920, July 9 2012) represents a major victory for trademark licensees.

Legal round-up

In Pie Optiek v Bureau Gevers (Case C-376/11, July 19 2012), the ECJ has held that agreements authorising the registration of ‘.eu’ domain names were moreakin to contracts for services than to trademark licences, and that such ‘licensees’ should not have been allowed to register ‘.eu’ domain names during the sunrise period.

Features

Talking Point: Genuine use in the Community

Advocate General Sharpston’s opinion in Leno Merken BV v Hagelkruis Beheer BV (Case C-149/11) stated that the “use of a CTM within the borders of a single member state is not, of itself, necessarily sufficient to constitute genuine use of that trademark, because the territorial scope of the use is merely one of the factors to take into account in the assessment”.

The curse of the category killer – be careful what you wish for

Are iPAD and GOOGLE in danger of going the way ofzipper and cellophane? Time to assess the true risk ofgenericide

European IP TRANSLATOR decision further divides the internal market

The eagerly awaited IP TRANSLATOR decision led toimmediate changes in OHIM practice, but how willnational offices react?

Valuing a ‘promiscuous’ brand: going the extra mile

The promiscuity of a brand’s licensing activities has asignificant impact on its valuations, with a number ofkey factors to be considered

Getting expressive- indigenous cultures and trademarks

As efforts continue to develop protection for traditional cultural expressions, brand owners need to ensure they are tracking the latest legal developments as they develop new trademarks and brands

Overstepping the mark

In an uncertain economic climate, licensing canprovide a much-needed fillip to brand exposure andadd to the bottom line. But not every brand extensionis a guaranteed success. Counsel and brand strategistsmust remember that the push for extra value cansometimes go too far

Facilitating change

WTR sits down with Antonio Campinos, president ofthe Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market(OHIM), to present users’ questions

Assessing the future – lessons from the gTLD application list

As brand owners consider trademark protectionstrategies for the world of new generic top-leveldomains, analysis of the applications revealed byICANN can inform future tactics. It also provides aninvaluable insight onto how the future onlineenvironment will shape up for trademark owners

Programme for success

The chair of the Cooperation Fund, Lord Mogg, explains what is behind the strategy to create common IT tools for IP offices and how this will help users

Choose your forum

Over the following pages, private practice trademark counsel from 20 jurisdictions outline the benefits of their countries’ Community trademark courts

Trends and long-term enforcement issues in the new gTLD pool

With the applications known, brand owners need toprepare for the potential challenges posed by theexpanded online space. Ongoing attention to thelandscape of applications and new registries, andcareful planning, will allow brand owners to adapttheir domain name and enforcement strategies tomeet these challenges

Evidence for enhanced protection: establishing reputation, fame and well-known status in China

Given the increased judicial and administrative focus on developing strong Chinese brands, enhanced protection is increasingly available for all trademarks that have been used and have established a reputation in China. However, in order to receive protection, a number of clear steps must be taken

Trademark heroes versus bullies

As the ‘trademark bullying’ label continues to divide,the fine line between being a trademark hero or bullyis becoming increasingly blurred

The private label predicament

The surge in popularity of own-brand products hasbeen matched by improvements in their packaging, leaving brand owners increasingly concerned about the risk of lookalikes. WTR examines how the marketplace is evolving and the future challenges for brand owners

Columns

ONEL: a genuinely useful opinion on the Community trademark?

The advocate general’s opinion in Leno Merken BV v Hagelkruis Beheer BV addresses the issue of genuine use in the Community – but does it provide a usefully flexible test or one that is simply too uncertain to be helpful?

The changing face of civil procedures

Changes to Poland’s Civil Procedure Code should substantially improve the enforcement of IP rights in the country

Country correspondent

A changing picture

While image rights have a history of protection in Romania, the legislation has evolved over time, with lastyear’s Civil Code representing a fresh approach to the issues surrounding individuals’ rights

Nothing lasts forever – or does it?

While personality rights are recognised in Canada, a number of questions remain

From the football stadium to the opera house

Image rights in Italy have been afforded different levels of protection in different industries

When your face is your fortune

With a thriving film industry in India, the expectation would be that publicity and image rights lawsare firmly established. But is this the reality?

A question of balance

In Germany, balancing the protection of personal rights with press freedom frequently leads to controversialcourt judgments

Accidental coverage: bridging the gap in Mexico

Publicity and image rights have been inadvertently protected under the Copyright Law, which does not grantspecial treatment for celebrities’ image rights

The famous, the unknown and the deceased

Until Parliament legislates on the issue, UK rights holders are subject to uncertain protections for publicityand image rights

Two sides of the same coin

While the idea of image rights is relatively young, Russia has developed a clear approach to publicityand related rights

Almost famous! Publicity and image rights in China

There will always remain a fascination and admiration for those in public life – alive or dead. Similarly, therewill be always be distinct rules and practices to follow when using the image of another

Maybe you can take it with you: post-mortem rights of publicity in the United States

Right of publicity law is a developing and uncertain area of law in the United States. A federal statute in thisarea would increase predictability of results and decrease legal costs

Roundtable

Protecting your brand in the social media environment

Global trademark practitioners offer practical guidance on the creation and execution of a resilient social media strategy

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